Hairy Vetch Fixes Nitrogen & Provides Spring Forage for Livestock

Vicia villosa
Hairy vetch is a good cover crop choice where spring forage production and nitrogen contribution are desired. Though fall-planted hairy vetch may not have evident top growth, strong root development continues over the winter. Growth accelerates in the spring when plants can reach 12 feet in length. This viny growth can be very beneficial, as it smothers weeds and is a great nitrogen contributor; however, it can also be a challenge, as it is sometimes difficult to manage with hay cutting equipment.
Planting Instructions:
Monoculture | In Mixes | Seeding Rate: | 10-15 lbs/acre drilled 25-30 lbs/ acre broadcast | 5-10 lbs/acre drilled
15-20 lbs/ acre
broadcast |
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Planting Depth: | 1/4-1/2 inch | |
Ideal Soil: | Tolerant of a wide variety of soils, including poorly drained soils and low pH (5.5 or lower, though 6.0-7.0 is ideal |