MUSTARD

Mustard: Control Nematodes With A Natural Biofumigant

Control nematodes, fungi, insects, and weeds with a natural biofumigant.

There are two types of mustards (Brassica nigra) generally used for cover crops; brown (indian) mustard and white (yellow) mustard. White mustard has been improved by European plant breeders for use as a cover crop and for the control of nematodes. The glucosinolate content of these new mustards is very high compared to the true brassicas. Mustards are sensitive to cold temperatures, winter-killing at about 25 degrees Fahrenheit. Later maturing varieties are the easiest to manage as farmers do not want mustards to go to seed and become a contaminant in future crops.

Special management practices must be followed for use as a biofumigant. It’s important to note that mustards used for this purpose are non-selective and will eradicate the good pests along with the bad and should be used as a last resort.

Nitrogen Icon

Nitrogen Fixation

icon erosion

Erosion Control

icon weed

Weed Control

icon compaction

Compacted Soils

icon recycling

Nutrient Recycling

Water Management Icon

Water Infiltration

icon quick growth

Quick Growth

iocn forage

Quality Forage

icon nematode

Nematode Control

icon insect

Beneficial Insectary

key benefit
Species
Lifespan
Root Structure
Carbon Ratio
pH
Seeds Per Pound
Brassica
Annual
Tap Root
20:1
4.5 – 8.0
100,000-283,000

Planting Instructions:

Drilled
Broadcast
Seeding Rate:
5-8 lbs./acre
10-12 lbs./acre
Planting Depth:
1/2 inch
Ideal Soil:
Prefers well drained soils
Ideal Planting Season:
Fall, or Spring if necessary